Purpose Comparison of surgical times for dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) by three different approaches: (1) external, (2) endoscopic endonasal surgical (EES), and (3) endoscopic endonasal laser (EEL) ...
The traditional approach to dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is through a straight, relatively vertical cutaneous incision along the lateral wall of the nose. This standard vertical incision usually heals ...