Minimally Invasive Bunion/Hallux Valgus Surgery

Hallux valgus, or bunions, are among the most common forefoot deformities - often linked to biomechanics, footwear, and genetics. In this short video excerpt from the Exploring Foot Anatomy course, examine the first metatarsophalangeal joint and other key structures involved in bunion formation. 📽️ This video is part of the Exploring Anatomy Programme on Physiopedia Plus, designed to deepen your understanding of musculoskeletal anatomy through expert-led instruction and clinical relevance. 🔗 S

A bunion — medically known as hallux valgus — is a deformity of the forefoot in which the big toe drifts towards the second toe. The first metatarsal head sticks out medially, appearing as a lump on the inner-side of the foot. As the deformity gets worse, the big toe also rotates and slightly elevates, so that the remaining metatarsals at the base of the lesser four toes have more load and become more painful. The skin over the bunion is often red or sore, and the joint may feel painful. Movemen